Calligonum polygonoides – Famine Foods

Calligonum polygonoides

Uses

India (Rajasthan): the buds of this plant are picked during February and March, when food is scarce. They are eaten with buttermilk and salt; (Western Rajasthan): fruit usually eaten raw; buds and flowers eaten as vegetable. (Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikanir, Kishengarh, Jaisalmer): smooth stems and branches, abortive [sic] flowers and small succulent fruit eaten. Flowers made into bread or cooked with ghee (clarified butter) or coconut oil.

Additional Information

Name Authority:
L.; Pall.
Vernaculars:
Rajasthan (Jaisalmer district) (plant): Phog; (bud): Lassan. Rajasthan (western), Punjab, Sindh (fruit): Phog. Also: Phogla, Phogalli (fruit); Tirni (root). Trans-Indus, Afghanistan: Balanja, Berwaja, Tatuke.
Misc:
Chemical composition (after Hooper): Albumenoids = 12.03% (dry). Ash = 11.10% (dry). Nitrogen = 1.92% (dry). Phosphoric acid = .38% (dry). Silicates = .38% (dry). Soil types favored by plant: sand dunes and sandy, undulating plains.

 Plant Classification Group:
 Plant Locations:

Country Location Map

Esri, USGS | Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society
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This site is provided to Mr. Freedman by Dr. Jules Janick, Emeritus Professor and Former James Troop Distinguished Professor of Horticulture. The content on this site is provided and maintained by Mr. Freedman.

Page last modified: April 20, 2017

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