Ipomoea aquatica – Famine Foods

Ipomoea aquatica

Synonym(s):
Ipomoea reptans, Convulvulus reptans

Uses

Burkina Faso (Piéla, Gnagna Province). The Gourmantché people prepare the leaves in cous-cous The leaves are first chopped and mixed with millet flour; then the mixture is steamed. Salt, and butter made from the seeds of Butyrospermum parkii (G.Don) Kotschy (Synonym: Vitellaria paradoxa C. F. Gaertn. [SAPOTACEAE] are added. India (Bombay Presidency): young shoots and leaves eaten; (Deccan and Bengal): herb eaten; (Rajasthan, western): leaves and young shoots used as vegetable. Sudan and (southern Kordofan): leaves eaten as salad; (central area): leaves mixed with sesame, groundnuts, spices and served with porridge and stew. Tanzania (Bagamoyo, Dar es Salaam and other coastal towns). Leaves withered [sic] = sun dried [?] then boiled [water not discarded].

Additional Information

Name Authority:
Forsk.
Vernaculars:
Burkina Faso (Gourmantché): Koulougoumbengatu. India - Bombay Presidency (Olpad, Surat district) : Narini bhaji. Rajasthan (western): Narz, Kalambi. Sudan - Arabic: Arkala.
Misc:
Chemical composition: Protein (crude) = 14.2% (dry). Fat = 2.4% (dry). Fibre (crude) = 9.3% (dry). Ash = 18.6% (dry). Carbohydrate (soluble): Starch = 39.2% (dry). Sucrose = 1.9% (dry). D-glucose = 2.1% (dry). F-fructose = 2.6% (dry). Amino acids (g [16g N]-1): Asparic acid = 11.5g. Threonine = 4.0g. Serine = 3.9g. Glutamic acid = 12.3g. Proline = 3.3g. Glycine = 4.3g. Alanine = 5.3g. Valine = 5.2g. Cysteine = 0.8g. Methionine = 1.3g. Isoleucine = 3.9g. Leucine = 6.6g. Tyrosine = 3.2g. Phenylalanine = 4.6g. Lysine = 4.9g. Histidine = 1.8g. Arginine = 4.6g. Minerals: Sulphur = 0.29% (dry). Potassium = 0.19% (dry). Magnesium = 0.48% (dry). Calcium = 2.14% (dry). Na = 0.20% (dry). K = 2.83% (dry). Zinc = 30mg/kg-1 (dry). Iron = 3080mg/kg-1 (dry). Manganese = 325mg/kg-1 (dry). Copper = 11mg/kg-1 (dry). Soil type favored by plant: in or near water, stems trailing on mud or floating on water.

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This site is provided to Mr. Freedman by Dr. Jules Janick, Emeritus Professor and Former James Troop Distinguished Professor of Horticulture. The content on this site is provided and maintained by Mr. Freedman.