Limited Attendance Flexibility

Open the Instructor Flex Plan Guide (Word)

Limited Attendance Flexibility is an accommodation for students whose disabilities may cause occasional, unpredictable disability-related absences. It provides a defined amount of attendance flexibility while preserving the essential requirements, learning outcomes, and academic standards of the course.

Before You Review a Flex Plan

  • The standard proposed plan provides six total days of disability-related attendance flexibility. The finalized amount may differ following course-specific review.
  • The approved days are not automatically added to the absences already allowed in the syllabus.
  • The accommodation does not provide unlimited absences or waive essential course requirements.
  • Attendance flexibility and deadline flexibility are separate accommodations.
  • Students remain responsible for course content, coursework, and required learning outcomes.
  • Instructors should contact the DRC rather than independently denying, modifying, or discontinuing an approved accommodation.

How the Process Works

  1. The DRC approves the accommodation. The DRC determines that a student is eligible for Limited Attendance Flexibility through an individualized review.
  2. The instructor reviews the proposed Flex Plan. The instructor approves the proposal, requests an alternative, or indicates that the plan is not applicable to the course design.
  3. The DRC finalizes the course-specific plan. The DRC reviews the instructor’s response and completes the interactive process when additional discussion is needed.
  4. The student submits an Attendance Usage Request. When disability-related symptoms affect attendance, the student submits a request through the DRC Student Portal.
  5. The instructor responds through the Instructor Portal. The instructor acknowledges a request that aligns with the plan or submits a concern for DRC review.
  6. The DRC reviews concerns when needed. The DRC works with the instructor and student when circumstances require additional review or a possible modification.

Reviewing a Flex Plan

Instructors may review a proposed Attendance Flex Plan before a student releases a Course Accommodation Letter or after receiving a Course Accommodation Letter from a student approved for the accommodation. Completing a plan early does not activate an accommodation for a particular student.

When reviewing the proposed plan, instructors may:

  • Approve the proposed plan.
  • Request an alternative when the proposed plan may substantially affect an essential course requirement.
  • Indicate that the plan is not applicable when the course has no scheduled attendance or attendance-based participation requirements.

Asynchronous Courses

An asynchronous course may still include attendance-related requirements. Consider whether students must participate in synchronous meetings, scheduled discussions, group activities, presentations, attendance-based quizzes, or other work that must occur on a particular date.

After a student releases a Course Accommodation Letter, instructors have seven days to respond to the proposed plan. If no response is received, the proposed plan will be accepted so implementation is not delayed.

Access the DRC Instructor Portal

When a Student Uses the Accommodation

The student submits an Attendance Usage Request through the DRC Student Portal. The instructor receives a notification identifying the student, course, and requested absence date.

The instructor should:

  • Acknowledge the request when it aligns with the finalized Flex Plan.
  • Submit a concern through the Instructor Portal when the request exceeds the plan, does not appear to align with it, or raises a question about implementation.

Submitting a concern does not automatically deny the request. The DRC will review the circumstances through the interactive process.

Participation and Missed Course Content

Students remain responsible for obtaining missed course content, completing coursework, and demonstrating the required learning outcomes.

When an approved absence affects required attendance-based participation, instructors should provide a reasonable alternative that measures the same or a comparable learning outcome, when appropriate.

Possible alternatives may include:

  • A written reflection on class content.
  • A response to assigned readings or discussion questions.
  • A discussion-board contribution.
  • Another activity that measures the same learning objective.

Limited Attendance Flexibility does not automatically extend assignment deadlines or change quiz, exam, presentation, laboratory, clinical, or fieldwork requirements.

Sample Course Implementation

These examples illustrate possible approaches. They do not establish a required response for every course.

Lecture Course

Situation

A student submits an Attendance Usage Request before missing class because of disability-related symptoms.

Instructor Response

The instructor acknowledges the request. Course slides are available in Brightspace, but participation points are earned through in-class discussion. The instructor provides a brief written response to the discussion questions as an alternative.

Outcome

The student demonstrates engagement with the same course content without changing the academic standard.

Laboratory Course

Situation

A student misses a laboratory session because of disability-related symptoms.

Instructor Response

The instructor determines that the experiment cannot safely or reasonably be completed independently and contacts the DRC.

Outcome

The DRC and instructor consider whether the student can attend another laboratory section or complete a comparable activity addressing the same learning objectives.

Participation-Based Course

Situation

A student misses an instructor-led discussion that is part of the participation grade.

Instructor Response

The instructor asks the student to analyze the assigned readings and respond in writing to the discussion prompts.

Outcome

The student demonstrates engagement with the same objectives without receiving participation points automatically.

Student Exceeds the Approved Plan

Situation

A student who has used all approved attendance flexibility submits another request.

Instructor Response

The instructor submits a concern through the Instructor Portal rather than independently approving or denying the request.

Outcome

The DRC reviews the circumstances and determines whether additional discussion or modification is appropriate.

Course-Specific Concerns

Contact the DRC when the proposed plan may affect an essential requirement, cannot be implemented as written, or raises questions involving safety, accreditation, clinical requirements, sequential skills, or another fundamental aspect of the course.

Attendance is not automatically an essential requirement simply because it is required by the syllabus. The relevant questions include what educational purpose attendance serves and whether the same outcome can reasonably be demonstrated another way.

Instructors should not independently deny or change an approved accommodation. The DRC will review the concern through the interactive process.

Request an Accommodation Review

Relationship to University Attendance Policies

Limited Attendance Flexibility is separate from Purdue University’s other attendance and absence processes. An absence addressed through another university policy or approved process should be handled under that process and should not be deducted from the student’s disability-related attendance flexibility.

Other university processes may address:

  • Medically excused absences.
  • Grief absences.
  • Military service or mandatory military training.
  • Jury duty or subpoena-related absences.
  • Approved university-sponsored activities.
  • Religious observances.

Students should follow the notice and documentation procedures associated with the applicable university policy. The Attendance Usage Request process should be used when the student is invoking Limited Attendance Flexibility for a disability-related absence.

Questions about whether an absence falls under another university process should be directed to the office responsible for that process. Questions about Limited Attendance Flexibility should be directed to the DRC.

Review Purdue University absence policies

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days does the proposed plan include?

The standard proposed plan includes six total days of disability-related attendance flexibility. Once the DRC finalizes the course-specific plan, the finalized amount governs implementation.

If the proposed plan may substantially affect an essential course requirement, request a review through the DRC.

Are the six days added to the absences allowed in my syllabus?

No. The six days are the total amount of disability-related attendance flexibility in the standard proposed plan. They are not automatically added to the number of absences already permitted in the syllabus.

Identify existing course flexibility when reviewing the proposed plan so the DRC can determine how the accommodation should apply.

Does the accommodation excuse all absences?

No. It applies only to disability-related absences covered by the finalized Flex Plan. It does not provide unlimited absences or cover absences unrelated to disability.

Do absences addressed through another university policy count toward the Flex Plan?

No. An absence addressed through another Purdue University policy or approved process is separate from Limited Attendance Flexibility and should not be deducted from the student’s approved disability-related attendance flexibility.

The student should follow the notice and documentation procedures associated with the applicable university process. The Attendance Usage Request process should be used when the student is invoking their DRC-approved attendance accommodation.

Review Purdue University absence policies for more information.

Does Limited Attendance Flexibility include assignment extensions?

No. Attendance flexibility and deadline flexibility are separate accommodations. Deadline flexibility applies only when it is separately approved and listed on the student’s Course Accommodation Letter.

Can I complete a plan before a student requests the accommodation?

Yes. Instructors may complete proposed plans before a student releases a Course Accommodation Letter. Completing a plan early does not activate an accommodation for a particular student.

Does completing one plan apply it to every section I teach?

Not automatically. Each course section has its own Flex Plan.

If multiple sections have the same course structure and the same proposed plan is appropriate, the DRC may be able to copy the completed plan across those sections.

Does the accommodation apply to an asynchronous course?

It depends on the course design. An asynchronous course may still include synchronous meetings, scheduled discussions, group activities, presentations, attendance-based quizzes, or other time-specific participation requirements.

If the course has no scheduled attendance or attendance-based participation requirements, the plan may not be applicable.

Can I require documentation for each absence or ask why the student was absent?

No. The DRC has already reviewed disability-related information as part of the accommodation process. Students are not required to provide an instructor with a medical note for each absence covered by the approved plan.

Students are also not required to disclose their diagnosis, symptoms, or private medical information. An Attendance Usage Request indicates that the student is using an approved disability-related accommodation.

Can I deny a request or what should I do if the student exceeds the plan?

Instructors should not independently approve or deny a request that does not appear to align with the finalized plan or exceeds the approved amount of flexibility.

Submit a concern through the Instructor Portal. Additional flexibility is not automatic. The DRC will conduct an individualized review and determine whether additional discussion or modification is appropriate.

Can I ask the student to complete missed coursework?

Yes. Limited Attendance Flexibility addresses attendance. It does not remove the student’s responsibility to complete coursework, demonstrate required knowledge and skills, or meet the academic standards of the course.

When make-up work is appropriate, instructors may establish a reasonable completion timeline.

What if participation, bonus points, or extra credit are affected?

When an approved absence prevents the student from completing required attendance-based participation, provide a reasonable alternative that measures the same or a comparable learning outcome, when appropriate.

When an approved absence affects attendance-based bonus points or extra credit, consider whether a comparable opportunity can reasonably be provided.

Instructors are not required to award points automatically, create an unrelated extra-credit assignment, or provide an alternative that changes the purpose or academic standard of the original activity.

What if attendance is essential or I want to propose a different approach?

Contact the DRC and explain the educational purpose of attendance, the affected learning outcomes, and why an alternative method may not be appropriate.

If another approach may provide equal access while better preserving an essential course requirement, submit it to the DRC for review. Do not implement an alternative until it has been reviewed and finalized through the interactive process.

What if the student misses an exam, quiz, laboratory, clinical, or fieldwork activity?

Limited Attendance Flexibility does not automatically modify testing, laboratory, clinical, or fieldwork requirements.

Review the student’s Course Accommodation Letter for other approved accommodations and contact the DRC when the missed activity involves specialized equipment, safety requirements, direct observation, minimum-hour requirements, sequential skills, patient care, accreditation standards, or an activity that cannot readily be recreated.

What if group work is affected?

Work with the student to identify a reasonable method of meeting the assignment’s learning objectives while considering the effect on other group members.

Contact the DRC when the group requirements cannot reasonably be addressed within the finalized plan.

Can the plan be reviewed again during the semester?

Yes. The plan may be revisited if course requirements change, the student reaches the approved limit, new barriers arise, or implementation questions develop.

Instructors and students should contact the DRC as soon as a concern arises rather than waiting until the end of the semester.

What if there is a disagreement about implementation?

Instructors and students should contact the DRC promptly when questions or disagreements arise about implementation of a finalized Flex Plan.

The DRC will work with the student and instructor through the interactive process to clarify the plan and determine appropriate next steps.

Students may also have access to applicable university complaint, grievance, or appeal procedures. Contacting the DRC promptly may allow an implementation concern to be addressed before it becomes a more formal dispute.

Contact the Disability Resource Center

Contact the DRC with questions about reviewing a proposed plan, responding to an Attendance Usage Request, providing an alternative participation activity, or addressing an essential course requirement.

Disability Resource Center
Email: drc@purdue.edu
West Lafayette: 765-494-1247
Indianapolis: 765-495-7660 or 765-495-7832

Open the Instructor Flex Plan Guide (Word)

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